Murphy's Congress Where did you think they made those Laws?

Professionally, I know spaceflight. Personally and professionally, I am an explorer.  I am curious about everything.  I have worked and studied the engineering, science, politics, and management aspects of moving humans off this planet and safely around through space, and the environment therein.  This is a topic I will be learning about for many years to come - I find it absolutely fascinating.  Persons wishing to contact me may do so via LinkedIn.

 

Education

Professional

Organizations

Publications

Projects

Master of Science in Space Studies                                                December 2005 University of North Dakota

This is a truly amazing and excellent program with phenomenal professors who have all been engineers, researchers, or managers in the aerospace industry for years.  Even coming in with 10 years of experience I learned a lot and gained an impressive context for the decisions that are made every day in spaceflight.  We covered not only engineering, astronomy, and exo-geology, but basic management (cost versus schedule versus mission technical needs), and the specific political and technical difficulties that are unique to space.  The folks at UND made the prospect of going back to school much less painful than I expected - very supportive and interested in my success. Again, excellent program and I highly recommend it.

Bachelor of Science in Biology (Math/Chemistry cognate)       August 1998 University of Alabama in Huntsville

Bachelor of Arts in English                                                               August 1998 University of Alabama in Huntsville

I got my early start in spaceflight at UAH, working first for a sub-orbital rocket group at the Consortium for Materials Development in Space (CMDS) then for Dr. Marian Lewis at the Microgravity Biotechnology Laboratory.  Marian and the other CMDS folks were excellent mentors and introduced me to the world of space research and development, which has its own rules and habits, as do all fields.  I learned basic laboratory and research skills, began to understand and respect the necessity for exacting standards in such things, helped coordinate collaborations with researchers around the globe, and got to be a part of ten separate STS missions.  It was an amazing way to learn.  Here's a link to one of Marian's papers about some of the research done through her lab and collaborations.

Jacobs ESTS Group Systems Engineering Excellence Program          2010

I got pulled into this when I started the process of getting a paper I was working on approved by Jacobs Technology (my employer at the time) for publication (Efficiency Management in Spaceflight Systems).  Turns out that engineering organizations handle paper publication differently from science organizations.  In science, you find a question, set up the research, get the data, analyze the data, write the paper, get it agreed to by your collaborators, revise it, send it to the appropriate journal or conference, get it reviewed and accepted, revise it, get it published.  Engineers, I was told, find a conference they want to go to, get permission from their organization to go to said conference, put together a paper about whatever they've been working on, send in the paper, get it accepted and attend the conference.  I threw them off completely by doing it backwards.  Then they figured out I had written a systems engineering paper.  Not one to disagree (I really just wanted to get it published - still do...hopefully I'll be able to attend one of these conferences eventually), I agreed to submit it to the INCOSE conference.  They then suggested I join the SEEP and apologized for not realizing I was doing systems engineering.  Given that people seem to have a hard time categorizing what I do, I didn't really worry too much about that part.

Project Management Professional (PMP) Certification                    November 2012

Certified Systems Engineering Professional (CSEP                       2013 [Passed the exam, waiting official                                                       certification.]

LinkedIn - My profile and basic network.  Persons needing to do so can also contact me through this page.

 

International Conference Of Systems Engineers (INCOSE) - excellent if somewhat recent group.  They are working to set consistent, viable and dynamic standards for Systems Engineering.  My only arguments with them so far have been about the inclusion of mathematics into their work.  They are determined that most systems engineering cannot be described by mathematical equations.  I beg to differ and have written two papers that disprove them :).

 

Project Management Institute (PMI) - there are a lot of similiarities and overlap between project management and systems engineering.  They aren't the same thing, since systems engineering focuses on the integration and coordination of the technical work and project management focuses on the end product and the cost/schedule/quality of said product, but they are excellent things to use together.  I've learned a lot working for the PMP and CSEP certifications.  The PMP alone taught me respect for good management.

 

Committee on Space Research (COSPAR)

My first paper as a published author was presented at the 2006 COSPAR conference in Beijing, China.  I got to see the presentation of some of the early results from Steve Squyres and the Mars rovers, and meet Bill Nye.  Fascinating trip, and absolutely wonderful to attend as a full-fledged author.  I loved the interest and excitement among the researchers, the comments and questions, and the curiosity.  A log of my travels can be found here.

Efficiency Management in Spaceflight Systems, Murphy, K.L. (2011) Accepted for presentation at the INCOSE 23rd Annual International Symposium, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, June 2013.

 

Aerospace Medicine, Space Exploration and Humanity: A Historical Encyclopedia, Johnson, Stephen Barry Ed. ABC-CLIO, Santa Barbara, California, 93117, August 2010, p. 546.

Spacelab, Space Exploration and Humanity: A Historical Encyclopedia, Johnson, Stephen Barry Ed. ABC-CLIO, Santa Barbara, California, 93117, August 2010, p. 636.

 

Minimal Support Technology and In Situ Resource Utilization for Risk Management of Planetary Spaceflight Missions, Murphy, K.L., Rygalov, V.Ya., and Johnson, S.B. Advances in Space Research 43 (2009), pp. 1275-1284.

 

NASA/CR-2009-215740, Naumann, R.J., Lundquist, C.A., Tandberg-Hanssen, E., Horwitz, J.L., Germany, G.A., Cruise, J.F., Lewis, M.L. and Murphy, K.L., Spacelab Science Results Study, George C. Marshall Space Flight Center, Marshall Space Flight Center, AL 35812, National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, DC 20546–0001 , March, 2009, pp.1039

 

Constellation Analysis Integration Tool User Guide, K. Murphy and J. Abraham. NASA Internal Documentation, July 2009.

 

NASA/TM-2008-215465, Cook, M.B. and Murphy, K.L. and Schneider, T., Advanced Materials for Exploration Task Research Results, George C. Marshall Space Flight Center Marshall Space Flight Center, AL 35812, National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, DC 20546–0001, July 2008, pp. 328, Format(s): PDF 26340k

 

World Year of Physics – 2005: Physics for the Third Millenium: II Conference, Huntsville, Alabama, April 5 thru 7, 2005. Conference Program.

 

Biological and Physical Space Research Laboratory 2002 Science Review. NASA/TM-2003-212932, P. Curreri, M. Robinson, K. Murphy, eds. (2003).

 

Proceeding of the 5th NASA Microgravity Materials Science Conference, Huntsville AL, NASA/CP-2003-212339, D. Gillies, N. Ramachandran, K. Murphy, D. McCauley, N. Bennett (eds.).(2003). Format: CD.

 

Proceedings of the NASA Microgravity Materials Science Conference 2000, Huntsville, AL, NASA/CP-2001-210827, N. Ramachandran, N. Bennett, D. McCauley, K. Murphy, eds. (2001). Format: CD.

 

Proceedings of the NASA Spacelab Accomplishments Forum, Washington, D.C., NASA/CP-2000-210332, J. Emond, ed., N. Bennett, D. McCauley, K. Murphy, compilers. (2000). Format: CD.

 

The Spacelab Accomplishments Forum. NASA/CP—2000–210332. (2000)

 

Spacelab Science Results Study: Executive Summary. R.J. Naumann, C.A. Lundquist, E. Tandberg-Hanssen, J.L. Horwitz, G.A. Germany, J.F. Cruise, M.L. Lewis, K.L. Murphy. (1999).

 

Here are brief descriptions of some of the projects on which I've worked over the years.  They represent a cross-disciplinary study of the work I've done and the things I've learned in twenty years of professional experience. I've started with the most recent work and included examples from each of the positions I've held.

Spaceflight consists of a complex vehicle carrying a complex payload, human and/or research, firing massively powerful engines from a launch location that is also rightly called a complex.  I've worked all those aspects of spaceflight.

  • Space Launch System (SLS) Core Stage Logistics

    After a layoff and a stint of unemployment when the Constellation Program/Ares vehicle was cancelled, I worked for several months as a subcontractor for Boeing on the production side of the new SLS Core Stage.  Amusingly enough, this is the last part of spaceflight I hadn't worked in.  I started during the Core Stage Preliminary Design Review, editing their technical documents, then moved on to manufacturing and production, and eventually ended up in logistics.  It is a different mindset from research or design engineering, and those differences are important, since they tell you things about the process that can help to improve it.  For more details, click here.

  • Ares I Technical Performance Margin and Technical Reference Margin Tracking

    After a reorganization disbanded the DAWG, I was assigned to the integration branch, which became a catch-all for those of us with varied skillsets that didn't fit an easy engineering description but were extremely helpful to have around.  Another task I inherited during this time was tracking and reporting the Technical Performance and Technical Reference Margins for Ares I.  This involved coordination with the engineering disciplines pulling the data togther and keeping the documentation in order.  For more details, click here.

  • Ares I and V Data Logbooks

    After a reorganization disbanded the DAWG, I was assigned to the integration branch, which became a catch-all for those of us with varied skillsets that didn't fit an easy engineering description but turned out to be useful.  Another one of my new tasks involved the data logbooks.  We'd started working these in the DAWG, since it turns out that not only do you need to know who has the information, but a configuration managed copy of it needs to be kept somewhere accessible to the folks who need it.  We used a document management software called WIndchill and set up drop boxes in it for the data, but someone still needed to track what was where and when.  So we had a data manager with a logbook.  I inherited this back from another contractor.  For more details, click here.

  • Ares I Ascent Debris Analysis

    After a reorganization disbanded the DAWG, I was assigned to the integration branch, which became a catch-all for those of us with varied skillsets that didn't fit an easy engineering description but were good to have anyway.  One of my new tasks was to first support, then take over management of, the Ares I Ascent Debris Working Group and documentation.  This involved getting the stakeholders to agree on a process (which it turns out had never actually been done before), determining what data was needed and who had to provide it, and setting up a schedule to take the stakeholder data and get it analyzed against the current vehicle design.  This was then documented and incorporated into a hazard analysis and risk assessment.  For more details, click here.

  • Cooperative Analysis Integration Tool (CAIT)

    CAIT was my project from the start.  We needed a way to track what analyses were being done, by whom, using what data set, and putting out which information in what format.  Given that design analysis is a complex web of overlapping data sets being used by multiple disciplines, tracking this is a must.  The Constellation Program (one level up from our Ares Project) suggested using the Task Description Sheet (TDS) from the International Space Station, since many people were already used to the form and it had most of the data fields we were looking for.  After I sent them the first 350 forms for the current Ares review cycle, it was suggested we try to automate things.

    With Rebecca Farr's help and the amazing talents at AMA, Inc. (Dennis Bulgatz and Stephen Young in particular), we created the CAIT database.  I managed the project, tracked users and generally kept things running with it for six years.  For more details, click here.

  • Ares I and V Design Analysis Integration

    I was moved in late 2005 to support a new group providing integration support for the design analysis being done on the vehicle.  The Design Analysis Working Group (DAWG) worked under Mark Prill and is one of the finest groups of people I've had the pleasure to work with.  We provided support across the engineering disciplines and had the most incredible level of teamwork.  We are all still friends to this day, and I miss very much working with them.  Mark set our standards high and we all worked hard to maintain them.  I still keep those standards to this day.  Rebecca Farr, one of the DAWG members, taught me process development and refinement, a skill that has proved useful more than once.  This was where I learned much of what I have later refined of systems engineering.  For more details, please click here.

  • Ares I System Requirements Document

    In 2005 I was taken from the comfortable world of scientific research and thrust into the maelstrom of engineering development.  I am not an engineer.  I think like a scientist.  Turns out, this is actually an advantage when one is working systems engineering and integration.

    My first task was supporting the editing and review of the Crew Launch Vehicle (later Ares I) System Requirements Document (SRD).  I learned the hard way how to write requirements, because you cannot edit that which you cannot write.  I also learned which areas of the vechicle interacted and at what level, based on how vigorously they argued over the content of each other's requirements.  For more details, click here.

  • Advanced Materials for Exploration

    The Advanced Materials for Exploration (AME) group was led by Beth Cook.  They had been funding projects looking at unique materials that could potentially be used for spaceflight applications.  I helped put together their proposal review and the technical memorandum archiving the research results they'd been funding (see Publications), as well as a booth at the National Space and Missile Materials Symposium in 2006 that was my first trip to Las Vegas (Hoover Dam is worth it, the rest of Vegas, not so much *grin*).  Good group of researchers with some excellent, if basic, research.  Basic, by the way, is scientist-speak for 'not a lot of direct applications but needed so we can do the advanced work to apply it'. For more details, click here.

  • Science Directorate: Materials Science

    The Materials Science Branch of the Marshall Space Flight Center Science Directorate was my first contracting job.  I worked all sorts of miscellaneous jobs as part of Charles Baugher's support team.  By miscellaneous, I mean "things other folks couldn't do", like conference support and documentation, library research, internet research, layout and design, and anything else we were asked to provide that involved written or digital materials and/or navigating NASA's publications or outreach processes.

    I attended and supported materials science conferences, radiation shielding workshops, lunar regolith workshops, in-situ resource utilization workshops, advanced materials for propulsion and exploration workshops, in-space fabrication forums, and sadly, the materials review of the External Tank foam after we lost Columbia.  These researchers introduced me to the implications and concerns around the interactions of materials and the space environment, and helped me integrate the biological information I already had with the materials world those lifeforms by design had to interact with.  I learned a lot.  For more detail, click here.

  • Spacelab Science Assessment

    This was both the last project I worked for Marian's lab and the first I worked for Marshall Space Flight Center. I edited the documentation for the Spacelab Accomplishments Forum, the Spacelab Science Assessment Executive Summary, and the Spacelab Science Results Study, which took over ten years and three NASA managers to get published.  They are all various iterations of a review of the 36 STS missions that used Spacelab hardware, the experiments, results, and investigators, as well as significant amounts of other data.  For more detail, click here.

  • Microgravity Biotechnology Laboratory

    I worked for a lead researcher who studied the effects of microgravity on a cellular level.  We developed hardware and experiments to tease out how gravity actually affects individuals cells of various types (bone and cancer cells, specifically).  These experiments were flown on the Space Transporation System (STS) middeck.  I worked on space shuttle flights STS-52, -54, -56, -60, -63, -67, -69, -76, -80, and -95. For more detail click here.

Copyright 2013 Karen Murphy except where noted.